April is National Poetry Month, so in our continuing efforts to celebrate the fact that more Canadians than ever before have been buying books by Canadian poets, we decided to take a look at how keywords are being used in the metadata for poetry books. Of the 26,675 titles with Non-Fiction / Poetry BISAC codes, only 4,136 of them use any keywords at all, and of those, only 420 are Canadian-authored.
Using our BiblioShare database, we pulled together a list of the top 50 keywords used for Canadian poetry books in an attempt to illustrate what all the fuss is about. Despite best practice recommendations (more on that below), unsurprisingly "poetry" is the top keyword, followed by "Canadian" and "poems."
poetry (183 EANs)
Canadian (159 EANs)
poems (111 EANs)
women writers (90 EANs)
nature (88 EANs)
canadian literature (80 EANs)
poetry books (74 EANs)
contemporary (72 EANs)
feminism (71 EANs)
music (69 EANs)
20th century (68 EANs)
literary fiction (67 EANs)
essays (67 EANs)
literary (67 EANs)
american poetry (65 EANs)
collection (65 EANs)
animals (64 EANs)
21st century (62 EANs)
love poems (62 EANs)
poetry collection (58 EANs)
birds (57 EANs)
modern (56 EANs)
poetry anthology (54 EANs)
american literature (48 EANs)
book club recommendations (47 EANs)
writing (47 EANs)
book club (46 EANs)
lyrics (45 EANs)
african american (44 EANs)
family (44 EANs)
english (43 EANs)
contemporary poetry (43 EANs)
songs (37 EANs)
fairy tales (35 EANs)
inspirational books (34 EANs)
biography (33 EANs)
christian books (32 EANs)
inspirational (31 EANs)
Canadian poetry (31 EANs)
translation (30 EANs)
experimental fiction (30 EANs)
award winner (28 EANs)
german (28 EANs)
christianity (27 EANs)
dogs (27 EANs)
environment (26 EANs)
african american books (25 EANs)
poem (24 EANs)
beat (21 EANs)
fairytales (21 EANs)
There are many keywords in this list that restate data that's discoverable by other fields (e.g., "poetry," "Canadian"), which goes against the guidelines proposed by BISG's Best Practices for Keywords in Metadata. There are also several keywords that seem to contradict the BISAC code and/or the Canadian contributor marker assigned, such as "american poetry" and "literary fiction."
Despite that, we can gather from this list that the typical Canadian poetry book is written by a contemporary African American woman (or women), and that it's about feminism, nature, music, love, birds, family, fairy tales, Christianity, and dogs. It's inspirational, award-winning, and recommended by book clubs. And it's fictional, yet slightly biographical. It has also been translated from German.
Jokes aside, it's clear from the list that Canadian poetry is wide-ranging and reflective of our diverse Canadian identity.
When looking at the keywords used for the entire Poetry category, the top 10 most popular poet's names used as keywords are:
Chaucer (100 EANs)
Rupi Kaur (70 EANs)
Lang Leav (48 EANs)
Tyler Knott Gregson (48 EANs)
Homer (38 EANs)
Shakespeare (38 EANs)
Rumi (37 EANs)
Tennyson (36 EANs)
Walt Whitman (35 EANs)
David Lehman (21 EANs)
Again, Instagram poets make an appearance amongst the classics. William Butler Yeats gets an honourable mention for the most variances in keywords associated with him:
Yeats
w. b. yeats
yeats best poems
early yeats
wb yeats
W B Yeats
William Butler Yeats
william butler yeats
W.B. Yeats
Finally, out of pure curiosity, we decided to take a look at the 25 least popular keywords (i.e., those used on only one EAN):
netflix (POETRY / Ancient & Classical)
bring a friend back from the dead (POETRY / Ancient & Classical)
stephen colbert (POETRY / Ancient & Classical)
books on penguins (POETRY / Ancient & Classical)
roller coaster (POETRY / Ancient & Classical)
books on hundred-acre woods (POETRY / Ancient & Classical)
clutch (POETRY / American / African American)
the cat and the wizard (POETRY / Canadian)
80's sitcoms (POETRY / Canadian)
cats (POETRY / Canadian) - Interestingly, Canadian poetry books about dogs are much more common.
TTC (POETRY / Canadian)
monkeys (POETRY / Canadian)
wrestler poet (POETRY / Subjects & Themes / Love & Erotica)
dropkick (POETRY / Subjects & Themes / Love & Erotica)
sneaky (POETRY / Anthologies)
kick-the-can (POETRY / Anthologies)
books on thirteenth floors (POETRY / Anthologies)
Snoop Dog (POETRY / General)
Mary Jane (POETRY / General) - Hmmmm...
when you are old (POETRY / General)
Cowboy Poetry (POETRY / General)
bees (POETRY / General)
celebration of the lizard (POETRY / General)
female sleuth... (POETRY / General) - The ellipsis is probably for suspense.
He currently teaches at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. (POETRY / General)
Want to see what keywords are being used on other books? Our handy Biblio-o-matic Chrome extension detects ISBNs while you're browsing the internet and pulls data from BiblioShare on things like pub date, keywords, cover images, list price, and more. See how it works or try it out.
It can be tricky choosing which keywords will be the most helpful in constructing the best metadata, and so BISG's Best Practices for Keywords in Metadata often takes a backseat. However, if everyone followed the rules, reading a list of keywords wouldn't be quite as fun.
The format preferences of Canadian buyers, borrowers, and readers.